Guwahati: A rare wetland bird, the Watercock (Gallicrex cinerea), was rescued from the China Mati agricultural area near Digboi–Tingrai in Upper Assam’s Tinsukia district after being found in a weak and distressed condition, underscoring the growing impact of climate change on birdlife in the region.
“Due to severe climate change, many avian species are becoming disoriented, weak, or displaced from their natural habitats. Community support is crucial for wildlife conservation,” said Devajit Moran, a wildlife conservationist based in Digboi.
“Such incidents are becoming increasingly frequent in Tinsukia district due to erratic weather patterns, habitat disturbance, and climate-induced stress on wetland ecosystems,” Moran added.
The bird was later released back into its natural habitat after recovering, officials confirmed. The rescue operation was carried out by Green Bud of Digboi following information received from local residents. The Watercock was reportedly suffering from stress and partial illness when found near the fields locally known as “China Mati”, an area historically associated with Chinese settlements, from which the name originated.
Moran stressed that the use of pesticides for fishing in wetlands or drying up these water bodies must be strictly avoided, as such practices cause severe damage to aquatic life, pollute water, and destroy natural ecosystems. He emphasised that wetlands are vital for fish breeding, birds, and local livelihoods, warning that irresponsible actions today could lead to long-term environmental loss. He urged people to adopt sustainable and traditional fishing methods to protect wetlands for future generations.
After receiving initial care and observation, the Watercock showed significant improvement and was safely released into nearby wetlands on Tuesday. However, visuals of the release could not be captured, the rescuers said.
Environmentalists warn that prolonged dry spells, unseasonal rainfall, and shrinking wetlands in Upper Assam are directly affecting both migratory and resident birds. Conservation groups have urged citizens to immediately inform authorities or NGOs if distressed wildlife is spotted.
The rescuers also appealed to the public to cooperate in protecting birds and other wild animals, stressing that people’s participation remains the backbone of wildlife conservation efforts in Assam.