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Enhancing Wildlife Protection: Manas National Park’s Commitment to Legal Proficiency

Manas national park

Guwahati, Assam – In a significant move to bolster wildlife conservation efforts, Manas National Park and Tiger Reserve recently organized a comprehensive five-day training program aimed at enhancing the investigative skills of its officers. The initiative, which commenced on February 8, 2025, was a collaborative effort between the park’s field directorate, the Wildlife Trust of India (WTI), and the International Fund for Animal Welfare.

The primary objective of this training was to equip 27 investigating officers from six forest divisions with advanced expertise in investigations, evidence collection, and the development of robust wildlife offence cases. A key component of the program was the integration of the latest amendments in criminal laws and procedures, ensuring that the officers are well-versed with current legal frameworks.

Bhupendra Nath Talukdar, a former Deputy Conservator of Forests, led the training sessions, bringing a wealth of experience and knowledge to the participants. His guidance was instrumental in providing insights into effective investigation techniques and the nuances of recent legal amendments.

This initiative is part of a broader commitment to preserve the rich biodiversity of Manas National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its rare and endangered species, including the Assam roofed turtle, hispid hare, golden langur, and pygmy hog. Despite its ecological significance, the park faces persistent threats from poaching and illegal wildlife trade. Recognizing these challenges, the training emphasized the necessity for frontline officers to be equipped with up-to-date legal knowledge and advanced investigative skills to combat these threats effectively.

The recent training builds upon WTI’s previous programs initiated in 2011, which focused on law enforcement training specifically tailored for Manas. By December 2023, a total of 560 officers had participated in 21 batches of refresher training, and 73 officers had undergone specialized refresher programs between 2011 and 2023. With updates to India’s criminal laws and forest regulations, WTI has now introduced an advanced refresher program to ensure that officers remain adept in the latest legal and procedural developments.

The significance of such training programs cannot be overstated. They not only enhance the capacity of the park’s staff but also serve as a deterrent to potential offenders by showcasing the park’s commitment to stringent law enforcement. Moreover, well-trained officers are better equipped to handle complex cases, ensuring that justice is served and that the park’s invaluable wildlife is protected.

In addition to law enforcement training, Manas National Park has also been proactive in other capacity-building initiatives. In November 2024, the park, in collaboration with NEW Conserver, Jalgaon, conducted a five-day interpretation training program for its frontline staff, including forest guards, guides, and gypsy drivers. This program focused on enhancing communication skills, visitor engagement, and wildlife interpretation techniques, thereby enriching the educational experience for tourists and fostering a deeper understanding of the park’s rich biodiversity.

These initiatives underscore Manas National Park’s holistic approach to conservation, recognizing that effective wildlife protection requires a combination of stringent law enforcement and public engagement. By investing in the training and development of its staff, the park is not only safeguarding its natural heritage but also ensuring that future generations can continue to marvel at its unique biodiversity.

As environmental challenges evolve, the park’s commitment to continuous learning and adaptation serves as a model for conservation efforts worldwide. Through such dedicated initiatives, Manas National Park reaffirms its position at the forefront of wildlife conservation, striving to protect its treasures for years to come.

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