India observes National Doctor’s Day on July 1st every year to honor the esteemed Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy, a renowned doctor, politician, freedom fighter, and champion of education. Doctors are often regarded as soldiers who combat diseases and save lives, playing a vital role in society. This day serves as an opportunity to recognize their selfless dedication and honor their sacrifices.
The significance of National Doctor’s Day in India lies in its role as a platform to acknowledge the invaluable contributions of doctors to society. It helps raise public awareness about the critical responsibilities and duties entrusted to doctors in the treatment of patients. It is especially important to express gratitude for the tireless efforts and support provided by healthcare professionals, including doctors and nurses, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic as they continue their relentless battle against the virus.
National Doctors’ Day in India was established on July 1, 1991, in honor of Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy, who made significant contributions to the medical field. This date holds significance as it coincides with both his birth and death anniversaries.
Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy, born on July 1, 1882, in Patna, Bihar, was a renowned physician, educator, freedom fighter, social worker, and politician. He served as the chief minister of West Bengal for an impressive period of 14 years (1948–1962). In recognition of his remarkable achievements, he was honored with the prestigious Bharat Ratna, the highest civilian award in India, on February 4, 1961.
Throughout his life, Dr. Roy dedicated himself to serving the people, treating numerous individuals, and becoming a source of inspiration for millions. He was also the personal physician of Mahatma Gandhi. In his honor, the B.C. Roy National Award was established in 1976 to recognize outstanding individuals in various fields such as health, science, public affairs, philosophy, arts, and literature.
On July 1, 1962, Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy passed away, and since 1991, this date has been recognized as Doctors’ Day nationwide. The observance of National Doctors’ Day in India serves as a dedicated occasion to acknowledge and pay tribute to the crucial roles and responsibilities carried out by doctors. It also aims to raise public awareness about the significance of doctors and the invaluable care they provide.
Various activities are organized nationwide to commemorate this day, including consultation workshops, free medical checkup camps, and general screening test camps. Efforts are made in schools and colleges to inspire young individuals to pursue a career in medicine. Patients express their gratitude to doctors through greeting cards, gifts, bouquets, and other tokens of appreciation.