Tripura is grappling with a worrying rain shortfall this year.
The state saw a 17% rainfall deficit during the pre-monsoon season, as revealed by the Meteorological Centre, Agartala.
Rain clouds have passed over large parts of the state without delivering the usual showers. This dry spell has sparked concern among farmers, officials, and environmental experts.
Dhalai Becomes the Driest District
Among Tripura’s eight districts, Dhalai emerged as the driest this pre-monsoon.
Meteorological officials said Dhalai received the lowest rainfall totals between March and June.
Fields lie parched. Streams run lower than usual. Farmers in the district fear significant crop losses if the deficit continues.
A farmer from Dhalai’s Ambassa area shared:
“Our paddy fields have cracked. We depend on rain for irrigation. If this continues, we will lose the season’s crop.”
Khowai Records Highest Rainfall
While parts of Tripura dried out, Khowai district saw the highest rainfall in the state.
Meteorologists noted Khowai remained the wettest district during the same period.
However, even Khowai’s rain levels fell short of long-term averages. This suggests that no part of Tripura entirely escaped the dry spell.
Widespread Impact on Agriculture
The rainfall deficit has thrown Tripura’s agriculture sector into distress.
Tripura depends heavily on rain-fed crops like paddy, pulses, and vegetables. Farmers are struggling to keep seedlings alive.
Water sources such as ponds and shallow tube wells are under pressure. Livelihoods hang in the balance.
Experts warn that a continued deficit could affect both summer and main kharif crops.
A senior scientist from the Meteorological Centre, Agartala, explained:
“The pre-monsoon deficit impacts soil moisture. Without proper rain during monsoon, we will see severe agricultural stress.”
Water Reserves Under Pressure
Beyond agriculture, water reserves across Tripura are dwindling.
Urban areas like Agartala report falling water levels in reservoirs and lakes.
Rural communities face reduced drinking water supplies.
The Public Health Engineering Department (PHED) has started rationing water supply in some parts.
Climate Change a Possible Culprit
Scientists point toward climate change as a key reason for Tripura’s rainfall deficit.
Weather patterns are shifting. Rainfall is becoming more erratic.
Sudden cloud bursts alternate with prolonged dry spells. This unpredictability challenges traditional farming calendars.
A climate researcher from Tripura University stated:
“Tripura’s rainfall trends over the last decade show increasing variability. Climate change is altering rain timings and intensities.”
State Government Steps In
Tripura’s government has acknowledged the crisis.
Relief measures include:
- Advisories to farmers about drought-resistant crops.
- Steps to manage irrigation efficiently.
- Monitoring of drinking water supplies in rural areas.
Officials hope the main monsoon rains, expected soon, will close the gap. However, contingency plans are in place if rain remains scarce.
Calls for Long-Term Planning
Experts urge Tripura to plan for long-term water security.
Suggestions include:
- Rainwater harvesting projects.
- Restoration of ponds and natural water bodies.
- Promotion of sustainable farming practices.
Environmental activists believe these steps can protect Tripura from future rainfall deficits.
Read more about rainwater harvesting and sustainable farming at Northeast Today.
Eyes on the Monsoon Ahead
The Meteorological Centre, Agartala, forecasts that the monsoon may improve rain totals in coming weeks.
But uncertainty remains high.
Farmers, citizens, and officials hope the skies open up soon. Tripura’s soil, crops, and water reserves desperately need relief.
Until then, vigilance remains the state’s best defence. Communities must prepare for both drought risks and sudden intense rains.
Stay informed about Tripura’s weather and agricultural advisories for the weeks ahead. Check.
The future of Tripura’s fields—and its people—depends on the rain that may or may not fall.