Manipur Governor Anusuiya Uikey conducted a detailed review of the ongoing Indo-Myanmar border fencing project. The review comes at a crucial time as security concerns rise along the porous international border, which has long been a challenge for both state and central agencies.
Governor Uikey’s visit to the Moreh region—a sensitive and strategic area bordering Myanmar—underscores the urgency with which the government is approaching the issue of border management, especially in the backdrop of unrest and insurgency threats.
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Importance of the Indo-Myanmar Border Fencing
Manipur shares a 398 km-long international border with Myanmar, most of which remains unfenced and vulnerable to illegal crossings, smuggling, and insurgent movement. Over the years, this has contributed to rising tensions, especially in border towns like Moreh, Kamjong, and Tengnoupal, where ethnic unrest and cross-border crimes have posed significant challenges.
The fencing project is part of a broader central government initiative to secure the India-Myanmar border, streamline immigration, and improve surveillance. Once completed, the fencing will serve as a physical and strategic barrier to unauthorized movement and help in maintaining law and order in border regions.
Governor Anusuiya Uikey’s Assessment
During her review, Governor Uikey held meetings with senior officials from the Border Roads Organisation (BRO), the Assam Rifles, and state police forces to assess the progress and challenges of the fencing work. She was briefed on the topographical difficulties, weather constraints, and local resistance in some areas, which have delayed the construction process.
The Governor stressed the need for timely completion of the fencing, citing the role it would play in restoring normalcy and confidence among people living in border villages.
“The border fencing is not just about security; it’s about ensuring peace and stability in our border areas. We must balance development and national interest,” she said during her interaction with officials.
Local Communities and Strategic Challenges
One of the core concerns raised during the Governor’s visit was the impact of the fencing on local communities, especially among tribal populations that have familial and cultural ties across the border due to the Free Movement Regime (FMR). Under FMR, people living within 16 km of the border on either side can travel across without a visa for limited durations.
While the fencing aims to bring better control, it also risks disrupting traditional cross-border social systems. The Governor emphasized the need for a humane approach, suggesting proper consultation with locals to address their concerns while ensuring national interests are protected.
Assam Rifles and Security Forces On High Alert
Security agencies like the Assam Rifles, which are responsible for border guarding in Manipur, have stepped up their vigilance in recent months. In her discussions, Governor Uikey praised the efforts of security personnel in maintaining peace and thwarting attempts of infiltration and smuggling.
She also reviewed recent incidents of violence and the role of the fencing in preventing cross-border insurgency activities. The fencing, once fully operational, is expected to severely restrict militant movement between Indian and Myanmar territories.
Central Government’s Role and Future Roadmap
The fencing project is being implemented with full support from the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), which is funding the initiative and coordinating with multiple agencies for logistics, land acquisition, and execution. The central government has prioritized fencing in vulnerable patches first, especially those with frequent reports of insurgent activity.
According to officials, over 10 km of fencing has been completed so far, with more stretches expected to be completed by the end of this year. Advanced surveillance technologies, including drones, motion sensors, and high-resolution cameras, are also being considered as part of the integrated border management system.
Toward a Safer and More Secure Manipur
The Indo-Myanmar border fencing project is a strategic necessity in the current geopolitical climate, and Governor Anusuiya Uikey’s review signifies the state’s commitment to secure its borders while balancing the needs of its people.
As work progresses, the fencing is expected to not only boost security but also create an environment conducive to development, investment, and long-term peace in Manipur’s border regions. The coming months will be critical in turning this vision into reality.
