Tripura has faced significant challenges, including devastating floods and sporadic communal tensions. Chief Minister Manik Saha credits the state’s effective crisis management to the ‘double-engine’ governance model, emphasizing the seamless collaboration between the state and central governments.
The concept of ‘double-engine’ governance refers to the synchronized efforts of both state and central administrations, particularly when led by the same political party. This alignment facilitates swift decision-making and resource mobilization, crucial during emergencies.
In August 2024, Tripura experienced unprecedented rainfall leading to severe flooding across multiple districts. The deluge resulted in extensive damage to infrastructure, agriculture, and private properties, with initial estimates pegging the losses at approximately Rs 15,000 crore. The floods claimed at least 24 lives and displaced over 1.28 lakh residents, necessitating their relocation to 557 relief camps.
In response to the calamity, the state government, under CM Saha’s leadership, promptly announced a special relief package of Rs 564 crore. This comprehensive package aimed to address immediate needs and facilitate recovery across various sectors. Allocations included Rs 70 crore for the Food and Civil Supplies Department to provide additional rice to ration cardholders, Rs 15 crore for agricultural support, and Rs 50 crore for the Public Works Department to ensure the restoration of drinking water supplies.
The central government also played a pivotal role in the relief efforts. Union Home Minister Amit Shah assured the dispatch of a central team to assess the flood damage firsthand. Additionally, states like Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh extended financial assistance of Rs 20 crore and Rs 10 crore respectively, underscoring the collaborative spirit inherent in the ‘double-engine’ governance model.
Beyond natural disasters, Tripura has occasionally grappled with communal and ethnic tensions. The synchronized approach between the state and central governments has been instrumental in swiftly addressing these issues, ensuring peace and stability. CM Saha highlighted that such coordination has been crucial in preempting potential conflicts and fostering communal harmony.
The efficacy of the ‘double-engine’ governance model is evident in Tripura’s crisis response mechanisms. The alignment between state and central policies ensures that resources are mobilized efficiently, and interventions are timely. This collaborative framework not only addresses immediate challenges but also lays the foundation for long-term resilience and development.
In conclusion, CM Manik Saha’s emphasis on ‘double-engine’ governance underscores the importance of cooperative federalism. The model has proven effective in mitigating the impacts of natural disasters and maintaining social harmony in Tripura. As the state continues to navigate various challenges, the collaborative efforts between its government and the central administration remain pivotal in ensuring the well-being and prosperity of its citizens.
