Tripura has set an ambitious goal to eliminate malaria by 2027, according to Health Secretary Kiran Gitte, who announced the target at the conclusion of a three-day state-level review meeting focused on vector-borne diseases. The meeting, attended by top health officials, scientists, and district administrators, outlined an actionable roadmap to achieve this goal, while also addressing the rising concerns around dengue.
The review was held in Agartala, with the participation of the National Center for Vector Borne Diseases Control (NCVBDC) and other stakeholders. It focused on strategies for prevention, control, awareness, and inter-departmental coordination across Tripura’s eight districts.
Major Successes in Malaria Control So Far
Tripura has made significant progress in reducing malaria cases over the past decade. According to data shared at the meeting, the number of malaria deaths in the state dropped to zero in 2024. For the first time in years. The state has also seen a 90% decline in malaria cases compared to 2014.
“We have already entered the pre-elimination phase of malaria. With sustained efforts, Tripura can become malaria-free by 2027,” said Health Secretary Gitte.
Officials credited the achievements to extensive distribution of Long-Lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs). It increased testing capacity, improved access to healthcare in rural areas, and effective community engagement campaigns.
Strengthening Surveillance and Diagnostics
As part of the elimination plan, the government will ramp up surveillance. Particularly in tribal and forested regions of Dhalai, Gomati, and South Tripura. Which have historically reported higher malaria incidence.
“Every suspected fever case must be tested for malaria,” said an official from the State Malaria Office. “Early detection and timely treatment are critical to eliminating transmission.”
Mobile health units and Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) kits will be deployed extensively in remote villages. Additionally, malaria surveillance assistants will be trained to carry out door-to-door screening in vulnerable zones.
Inter-Departmental Coordination a Key Focus
The review meeting emphasized cross-sector collaboration between the Health Department and departments like Rural Development, Tribal Welfare, Education, and Forests. Coordinated action will ensure comprehensive health messaging, environmental management. And clean water access to reduce mosquito breeding.
“Malaria elimination is not just a health issue—it’s a governance issue. We must work as one team,” Gitte told district officials.
The Education Department has been tasked with integrating malaria awareness into school curriculums, while the Public Works Department will assist with drainage improvements in vulnerable urban pockets.
Dengue Prevention Measures Also Reviewed
While malaria remains the primary target, dengue prevention was another critical topic at the review. Sporadic dengue cases have emerged in Agartala and Khowai. In past monsoons, raising concerns of urban outbreaks.
The Urban Development Department has been directed to conduct regular fogging, anti-larval operations, and cleanup drives across all municipal areas. Households are also being encouraged to eliminate standing water and report symptoms early.
Health Secretary Gitte noted that Tripura aims to strengthen its public health resilience by addressing all vector-borne diseases in an integrated way.
Community Participation Crucial
The roadmap for malaria elimination hinges on community participation. ASHA workers, village panchayats, and local clubs will play a crucial role in spreading awareness, encouraging use of mosquito nets, and supporting timely testing.
Health officials will also intensify IEC (Information, Education, Communication) campaigns through radio, social media, and local events to educate citizens on prevention.
Tripura’s commitment to becoming malaria-free by 2027 marks a pivotal moment in the state’s public health history. With zero deaths recorded in 2024 and consistent decline in cases, the goal is within reach—if surveillance, diagnosis, and public cooperation continue to strengthen.
As the state builds momentum, it also contributes to India’s broader mission to eliminate malaria nationally by 2030, aligning with WHO’s global targets.
Explore More:
